Hablemos de las herramientas que nos gustaría tener al describir los procesos comerciales. Hay muchas herramientas BPMS (sistemas BPM), pero no hay mucho para elegir ...
A continuación, enumeramos algunas capacidades instrumentales importantes de algunos entornos de modelado de procesos (principalmente ARIS-ARIS y MS visio).
. BPM (business process management, -) - , (SE), - BPA (). CASE, S= "system" ( "software").
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Visio Stencil Library for EPC - , " " ( EPC - "").
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: workflow, .
MS Visio:
, - , CAD-, , AutoCAD.
1.2
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Visio (ShapeSheet). Excel , , visio ( visio). Excel , .. BPM , , Excel , Excel BPM-.
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1.4 ( ver. 2)
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2 : . (), (), , Swimlane ( " - " ).
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: , ( ), " " . , : "" ( "", - ) - "" ( , workflow), (\) () .
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1.6 - , -
(. . 1.5.), , plant uml \ dot (graphviz). ( ) UML , EPC ( EPC2, .. ) - ( ).
graphviz: , Excel, , : Excel to Graphviz (sourceforge.net).
VAD dot:
digraph g {
rankdir=LR;
node [shape = cds];
Step1 -> Step2 -> Step3 -> Step4;
}
, "Online Graphviz Generator":
http://fiane.mooo.com:8080/graphviz/
, Online Graphviz .
: LR - , " - " ( EPC " - "), cds - "" (VAD). "->" . - , , "", "" "VAD-", , (, ..) .
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"BPM-" dot . docflow , , . "" dot . , "" : - - №1 - №2 - - - - ( ).
" " Object Process Diagram (OPD) \ Object Process Language (OPL). Object Process Methodology (OPM) BPM-, , "workflow \ business process" (), plant uml \ dot (graphviz). OPCloud : https://sandbox.opm.technion.ac.il/
, BPM - "" ( ) . , ( 200-300) "" ( , - ).
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2.1 ( )
(, , , VAD, IDEF0) .
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(treeview );
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, . , , . \ (), (, excel , pdf ) ..
( ), , - , , . Definition ( , ), Occurrence ( , ).
2.3
( ), , . " " , .
\ RACI. RACI- ( , ) , , VAD- (value added chain diagram). " " VAD () (RACI " ").
VBA Visio\Excel :
Excel " " visio " ".
VAD- () ( "" "") "" ( ).
().
visio.
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2.4
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2.5
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, , , ( ) .
, "" . : "", "", "" ( Digital Transformation / digital disruption "" Digital process Automation), . ARIS, BPwin .. BPMS, , , .. - - ( ). ( , process mining, enterprise architecture - .) - , " " - " ".
Open Source , , - - , , : visio VBA (core, ) + Excel ( , , ) + web (publisher & collaboration).
- №1 , , "" ( toolset) . (1994) visio- (Business Studio, BPM-, Orbus iServer ) , . , free : BPMN - , . …
CASE, S="software", "", , UML-UML2- SysML " " (no code\ low code), CASE, S="system" BPM ( EA), - " ", , , - Open Source "" - "". - .
BPMN2 ( ) "", BPM, .. ( - ). , - " ": , , .., .. . , "" (.. " ") "+" ( 2) (. ) (free, Open Source) . , - . "", " ", , , .
2000- (: ARIS toolset, MS visio), , " ", "- ", . " ARIS" ( ) ( 10 "cloud"), «» BPM …
Aclaración editorial. En artículos anteriores no escatimé en enlaces externos. Después de eso, el artículo generalmente era bloqueado por habro-moderadores y luego les sostenía persistentemente que los enlaces proporcionados no eran de naturaleza publicitaria (la mayoría de los enlaces eran anti-publicidad), pero aún así algunos de los enlaces tenían que ser eliminados ( aparentemente el principio: "no tuyo - no nuestro"). Por lo tanto, es "más silencioso", con un mínimo de enlaces, y el "buscador" mismo buscará en Google por palabras clave.