Empezaré sin rodeos, una vez que me llamó la atención una revelación (bueno, no muy potente, para ser sincero) y surgió la idea de imprimir un programa que transmita una imagen de un cliente a un servidor. Bastante simple ¿eh? Bueno, para un programador experimentado, lo hará. Las condiciones son simples: no utilice bibliotecas de terceros. En principio es un poco más complicado, pero si consideras que tienes que resolverlo y buscar ejemplos, bueno, tal ocupación. Decidí que esta tarea está a mi alcance. Además, es deseable que haya suficiente código para que pueda publicarse en el foro en caso de que necesite ayuda. En primer lugar, mis ojos se posaron en FTP, por cierto, el sistema operativo en el que se desarrolla Windows. La ventaja de FTP es que puede transferir no solo una imagen, sino cualquier archivo a través de él. Después de descargar Filezilla Server, compartir un directorio de lectura / escritura y crear un usuario con una contraseña,Intenté conectarme con Filezilla Client, todo funcionó. Creó un ejemplo simple de código C / C ++:
#include <iostream>
void main()
{
FILE* fs;
fopen_s(&fs, "1.txt", "w");
if (fs)
{
fwrite("user\r\npassword\r\nsend D:\\share\\1.txt\r\nbye", 1, sizeof("user\r\npassword\r\nsend D:\\share\\1.txt\r\nbye"), fs);
fwrite("\000", 1, sizeof("\000"), fs);
fclose(fs);
}
system("ftp -s:1.txt 127.0.0.1");
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:
#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock.h>
#pragma comment (lib,"WS2_32.lib")
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
void error(const char* msg)
{
//perror(msg);
std::cout<<'\n'<<WSAGetLastError();
WSACleanup();
std::cin.ignore();
exit(1);
}
void bzero(char*buf, int l)
{
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
buf[i] = '\0';
}
struct arg_s
{
unsigned char* buffer2;
bool exit;
};
char** buffer;
struct arg_sa
{
struct arg_s* lalk;
int current;
};
#define type struct arg_sa
int sockfd, * newsockfd;//
int buflen2 = 10292000;// RGBA*Width*Height
struct sockaddr_in *cli_addr;
int* clilen;
int currentclient,cc;//- ( )
typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#define N 8//
#define F32 0xFFFFFFFF
uint32_t RK[N];//
#define size64 sizeof(uint64_t)
#define ROR(x,n,xsize)((x>>n)|(x<<(xsize-n)))
#define ROL(x,n,xsize)((x<<n)|(x>>(xsize-n)))
#define RKEY(r)((ROR(K,r*3,size64*8))&F32)
const uint64_t K = 0x96EA704CFB1CF671;//
struct hostent* server;
uint32_t F(uint32_t subblk, uint32_t key)
{
return subblk + key;//
}
void createRoundKeys()
{
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
RK[i] = (ROR(K, i * 8, size64 * 8)) & F32;
}
uint64_t decrypt(uint64_t c_block)//
{
//select subblocks
uint32_t left = (c_block >> 32) & F32;
uint32_t right = c_block & F32;
uint32_t left_, right_;//subblock in the end of round
for (int r = N - 1; r >= 0; r--)
{
uint32_t fk = F(left, RK[r]);
left_ = left;
right_ = right ^ fk;
if (r > 0)//swap places to next round
{
left = right_;
right = left_;
}
else //last round not swap
{
left = left_;
right = right_;
}
}
//collect subblock in block
uint64_t block = left;
block = (block << 32) | (right & F32);
return block;
}
void session_(LPVOID args)//
{
int current = currentclient++;
bzero((char*)&(cli_addr[current]), sizeof(&(cli_addr[current])));
newsockfd[current] = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&(cli_addr[current]), &(clilen[current]));
if (newsockfd[current] < 0)
{
error("Error on accept\n");
}
char* s = new char[100];
int n = recv(newsockfd[current], s, 100, 0);
int buflen2 = atoi(s);//
FILE* f;
std::string name = "Screen";
cc++;
_itoa_s(cc, s, 100, 10);
name += s;
name += ".tga";
fopen_s(&f,name.c_str(), "wb");// 1 ,
if (f != NULL)
{
unsigned char tgaHeader[12] = { 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
unsigned char header[6];
n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current], sizeof(tgaHeader), 0);
fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], 1, sizeof(tgaHeader), f);
bzero(buffer[current], buflen2);
n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current],sizeof(header), 0);
fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], 1, sizeof(header), f);//
bzero(buffer[current], buflen2);
n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current], buflen2, 0);//
//
//
createRoundKeys();
unsigned long long id;
std::vector<uint64_t>* plaintext = new std::vector<uint64_t>();
int i = 0;
while (i<buflen2)
{
memcpy(&id, (buffer[current]) + i, N);
plaintext->push_back(decrypt(id));
i += 8;
}
std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
i = 0;
char str_[N + 1];
memset(str_, 0, N);
str_[N] = '\0';
for (std::vector<uint64_t>::iterator it = plaintext->begin(); it != plaintext->end(); ++it)
{
memcpy(str_, &*it, N);
fwrite((unsigned char*)str_, sizeof(unsigned char), N/*strlen(str_)*/, f);
i += 8;
}
std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
//
//fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], sizeof(char), buflen2, f);
fclose(f);
}
system(name.c_str());// *.tga
}
int main()
{
cc = 0;
WSADATA ws = { 0 };
if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &ws) == 0)
{
currentclient = 0;
int maxclients = 2;//
cli_addr = new struct sockaddr_in[maxclients];
clilen = new int[maxclients];
buffer = new char* [maxclients];
for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
{
clilen[i] = sizeof(cli_addr[i]);
}
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);//tcp
if (sockfd < 0)
error("ERROR opening socket");
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
bzero((char*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
int port = 30000;//
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)
error("ERROR on binding");
if (listen(sockfd, 10) < 0)
error("ERROR listen");
HANDLE* thread;//
struct arg_sa* args;
while (true)
{
newsockfd = new int[maxclients];
thread = (HANDLE*)malloc(sizeof(HANDLE) * maxclients);
args = new struct arg_sa[maxclients];
for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
{
args[i].lalk = new struct arg_s();
buffer[i] = new char[buflen2];
}
int i = -1;
while (++i < maxclients)
{
Sleep(1);
args[i].current = i;
args[i].lalk->exit = false;
thread[i] = CreateThread(0, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)(session_), args, 0, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
WaitForSingleObject(thread[i], INFINITE);//
i = -1;
while (++i < maxclients)
{
shutdown(newsockfd[i], 0);
TerminateThread(thread[i], 0);
}
//delete[] newsockfd;
//free(thread);
currentclient = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
{
//delete args[i].lalk;
//delete[] args[i].lalk->buffer;
}
//delete[] args;
}
shutdown(sockfd, 0);
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
std::cin.ignore();
}accept . WaitForSingleObject . . M+1 , M . , .
:
#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock.h>
#include <vector>
#pragma comment (lib,"WS2_32.lib")
void error(const char* msg)
{
//perror(msg);
std::cout << '\n' << WSAGetLastError();
WSACleanup();
std::cin.ignore();
exit(1);
}
void bzero(char* buf, int l)
{
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
buf[i] = '\0';
}
typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#define N 8
#define F32 0xFFFFFFFF
uint32_t RK[N];//
#define size64 sizeof(uint64_t)
#define ROR(x,n,xsize)((x>>n)|(x<<(xsize-n)))
#define ROL(x,n,xsize)((x<<n)|(x>>(xsize-n)))
#define RKEY(r)((ROR(K,r*3,size64*8))&F32)
const uint64_t K = 0x96EA704CFB1CF671;//
void createRoundKeys()
{
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
RK[i] = (ROR(K, i * 8, size64 * 8)) & F32;
}
uint32_t F(uint32_t subblk, uint32_t key)
{
return subblk + key;//
}
uint64_t encrypt(uint64_t block)//
{
//select subblocks
uint32_t left = (block >> 32) & F32;
uint32_t right = block & F32;
uint32_t left_, right_;//subblock in the end of round
for (int r = 0; r < N; r++)
{
uint32_t fk = F(left, RK[r]);
left_ = left;
right_ = right ^ fk;
if (r < N - 1)//swap places to next round
{
left = right_;
right = left_;
}
else//last round not swap
{
left = left_;
right = right_;
}
}
//collect subblock in block
uint64_t c_block = left;
c_block = (c_block << 32) | (right & F32);
return c_block;
}
int main()
{
keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, 0, 0);
keybd_event('M', 0, 0, 0);
keybd_event('M', 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);//
Sleep(1000);//
WSADATA ws = { 0 };
if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &ws) == 0)
{
int sockfd;
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, cli_addr;
bzero((char*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
bzero((char*)&cli_addr, sizeof(cli_addr));
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
const char* add = "127.0.0.1";//
serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(add);
int port = 30000;//
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
int servlen = sizeof(serv_addr);
int n = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, servlen);
//
HDC ScreenDC = GetDC(0);
HDC MemoryDC = CreateCompatibleDC(ScreenDC);
int ScreenHeight = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
int ScreenWidth = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
ScreenWidth = ((ScreenWidth - 1) / 4 + 1) * 4;
BITMAPINFO BMI;
BMI.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
BMI.bmiHeader.biWidth = ScreenWidth;
BMI.bmiHeader.biHeight = ScreenHeight;
BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage = ScreenWidth * ScreenHeight * 3;
BMI.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
BMI.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 24;
BMI.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
DWORD ScreenshotSize;
ScreenshotSize = BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage;
unsigned char* ImageBuffer;
HBITMAP hBitmap = CreateDIBSection(ScreenDC, &BMI, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void**)&ImageBuffer, 0, 0);
SelectObject(MemoryDC, hBitmap);
BitBlt(MemoryDC, 0, 0, ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight, ScreenDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
DeleteDC(MemoryDC);
ReleaseDC(NULL, ScreenDC);
FILE* sFile = 0;
unsigned char tgaHeader[12] = { 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
unsigned char header[6];
unsigned char tempColors = 0;
fopen_s(&sFile, "S.tga", "wb");
if (!sFile) {
exit(1);
}
header[0] = ScreenWidth % 256;
header[1] = ScreenWidth / 256;
header[2] = ScreenHeight % 256;
header[3] = ScreenHeight / 256;
header[4] = BMI.bmiHeader.biBitCount;
header[5] = 0;
fwrite(tgaHeader, 1, sizeof(tgaHeader), sFile);
fwrite(header, sizeof(header), 1, sFile);
//
//
createRoundKeys();
std::vector<uint64_t>* msg = new std::vector<uint64_t>(),*crpt = new std::vector<uint64_t>();
unsigned long long id;
int i = 0;
while (i < BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage)
{
memcpy(&id, (ImageBuffer + i), N);
msg->push_back(id);
i += 8;
}
std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
uint64_t cipher;
i = 0;
char str_[N + 1];
memset(str_, 0, N);
str_[N] = '\0';
for (std::vector<uint64_t>::iterator it = msg->begin(); it != msg->end(); ++it)
{
cipher = encrypt(*it);
memcpy(str_, &cipher, N);
fwrite((unsigned char*)str_, sizeof(unsigned char), N, sFile);
i += 8;
}
std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
//
//fwrite(ImageBuffer, BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage, 1, sFile);
std::cout << BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage << std::endl;
fclose(sFile);
DeleteObject(hBitmap);
FILE* f;
fopen_s(&f, "S.tga", "rb");
int count = 0;
if (f != NULL)
{
while (getc(f) != EOF)
count++;//
fclose(f);
}
count -= 18;
std::cout << count<< std::endl;
char* s = new char[100];
_itoa_s(count, s, 100, 10);
n = send(sockfd, s, 100, 0);//
char* buffer = new char[count];
fopen_s(&f, "S.tga", "rb");
size_t bytes;
if (f != NULL)
{
memcpy(buffer, tgaHeader, sizeof(tgaHeader));
n = send(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(tgaHeader), 0);
bzero(buffer, count);
memcpy(buffer, header, sizeof(header));
n = send(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(header), 0);
bzero(buffer, count);//
for(int i=0;i<18;i++)
fgetc(f);
bzero(buffer, count);
bytes = fread(buffer, sizeof(unsigned char), count, f);
n = send(sockfd,buffer, count, 0);//
fclose(f);
}
Sleep(1000);
shutdown(sockfd, 0);
WSACleanup();
//system("del S.tga");
delete[] buffer,s;
return 0;
}
//std::cin.ignore();
}S.tga,
,
Screen.tga
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